By Solomon OKPO
Mr. Iyke: Good morning, dear listeners, and welcome to The Power Hour on Passion FM 94.5. Today, we discuss a critical issue affecting all of us, electricity supply in Akwa Ibom and Nigeria at large. With me in the studio is a seasoned power sector expert, Engr. Elder Etukudoh Essien Etukudoh. Sir, welcome to the program.
Engr. Etukudoh: Thank you, Mr. Iyke. I appreciate the opportunity to discuss this pressing matter.
Mr. Iyke: Akwa Ibom, despite having vast energy potential and a major power plant, still experiences erratic electricity. What, in your view, is responsible for this situation?
Engr. Etukudoh: The problem goes beyond just power generation. We have enough capacity to generate electricity, but the challenge lies in transmission, distribution, and regulatory inefficiencies. The Port Harcourt Electricity Distribution Company (PHEDC) has failed to provide quality service due to poor infrastructure investment, operational mismanagement, and, frankly, institutionalized corruption.
Mr. Iyke: That’s a strong statement, sir. Can you elaborate on how PHEDC’s actions, or inactions, have worsened the situation?
Engr. Etukudoh: Absolutely. PHEDC has not invested adequately in modernizing its distribution infrastructure. Transformers are overloaded, transmission lines are outdated, and maintenance is poor. Consumers experience frequent blackouts, yet they are slammed with exorbitant estimated bills. There is little accountability, and complaints from consumers are often ignored.
Mr. Iyke: Many people wonder why Akwa Ibom, with a functional power plant, cannot enjoy uninterrupted electricity. What is the main reason?
Engr. Etukudoh: The fundamental issue is the centralization of Nigeria’s power distribution system. Akwa Ibom generates power but cannot control its distribution. The generated electricity is sent to the national grid, from where PHEDC redistributes it, often inefficiently. The state should be allowed to manage its own electricity distribution to ensure a stable supply to residents and industries.
Mr. Iyke: That brings us to solutions. What do you think can be done to address this crisis?
Engr. Etukudoh: I propose the following steps:
1. Decentralization of Power Distribution: States should be given the autonomy to manage and distribute the power they generate, rather than relying on national grid allocation.
2. Investment in Infrastructure: There is an urgent need for modern transmission and distribution facilities. The government should work with private investors to upgrade power infrastructure.
3. Independent Regulatory Oversight: We need a transparent, independent electricity regulatory system that ensures accountability and penalizes inefficiencies.
4. Promotion of Alternative Energy Sources: Solar and other renewable energy solutions should be explored to supplement conventional power supply.
Mr. Iyke: These are practical solutions. Do you think the government is willing to implement these changes?
Engr. Etukudoh: The government must recognize that power supply is critical to economic growth. Without reliable electricity, industries suffer, businesses collapse, and households struggle. Pressure from citizens and industry stakeholders can push for reforms. States like Akwa Ibom should actively pursue independent power projects while engaging the federal government on decentralization.
Mr. Iyke: A final word for our listeners?
Engr. Etukudoh: Consumers must demand accountability. We cannot continue to pay for poor service. I urge the Akwa Ibom government to take decisive steps toward power sector reforms. The time for action is now.
Mr. Iyke: Thank you, sir, for sharing your insights. We hope that your recommendations will be considered by the authorities.
Engr. Etukudoh: Thank you for having me.
